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Showing posts with label Israel. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Israel. Show all posts

Can trade deals engineered by USA & China solve the West Asian crisis?

Written By mediavigil on Sunday, October 08, 2023 | 11:27 PM


 
The October 8 show of Fareed Zakaria on CNN covered the unprecedented attack on Israel by Hamas and Israel's subsequent retaliation on Gaza . CNN provided the Palestinian view from the West Bank in its conversation with  Palestinian National Initiative leader, Mustafa Barghuoti (not connected to Hamas's offensive) in southern Israel. Mustafa Barghoti says, Hamas's attack on Israel was a response to the Israeli occupation, and that Palestinians, like Ukrainians, are fighting for their freedom.
Aren't they fighting for commercial freedom as well? 
This crisis is likely to have ramifications for the entire West Asia consisting of Turkey, Syria, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iraq, Iran, Lebanon, Jordan, Israel, Palestinian territories, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Oman and Yemen. The state of Israel was established in 1948. The  commercial interests paved the way for its establishment. UN had accepted a partition plan for the division of the region into Arab and Jewish parts. Arab states had rejected it because it undermined their commercial interests. 
The Israelite/Jewish culture of the Fertile Crescent has a profound impact on the rest of Western Asia. It gave birth to the three Abrahamic faiths. 
The Jewish origins of Christianity and cultural contributions from both Jews and Arabs in Europe has left a lasting impact on Western culture. Significantly, Western culture cannot be imagined independent of the West Asian culture. The other indigenous West Asian religions include Zoroastrianism, Yazidism, Alevism, Druze and the Bahá'í Faith. Notably, almost 93% of Western Asia's inhabitants are Muslims and is characterized by political Islamic, with the exception of Israel, a Jewish state. 
In this backdrop, Ismail Haniyeh, a Hamas leader says, “All the agreements of normalisation that you (Arab states) signed with (Israel) will not end this conflict,” referring to the larger Israel-Palestine conflict. The Iran-backed Lebanese group Hezbollah, which has also attacked Israeli forces, said that the action was a “decisive response to Israel’s continued occupation and a message to those seeking normalisation with Israel”. The word "normalisation" is an euphemism for commercial relationship. 
In recent years, Hamas became victorious in the democratic elections for the Palestinian Legislative Council of the limited Palestinian Authority in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip.
The Abrahamic Accords engineered by USA culminated in the UAE becoming the third Arab country, after Egypt in 1979 and Jordan in 1994, to agree to formally normalise its relationship with Israel. The UAE-Israel trade deal was signed in May 2022. Meanwhile, China has engineered a deal between Saudi Arabia and Iran this year. 

Naftali Bennett, former Israeli Prime Minister spoke about the Hamas's attack. He said,"I have to admit that we were surprised. At the end of the day, intelligence can go only so far." This "surprise" does not sound convincing. It is apprehended that surprise is being feigned. This seems to be the work of some invisible commercial czars, the donors of the ruling parties in Israel and Palestine. In the era of anonymous donors this possibility deserves rigorous scrutiny. 

This military failure implies the glaring failure of 2011 born digital Iron Dome system, developed by Rafael Advanced Defence Systems, a state-owned arms company, with help from USA. It protects populations and assets by neutralising short-range aerial threats by intercepting targets in the airspace and by destroying the missiles in the air. 

One of the most important questions which occupies world's attention is: Why didn’t Israel’s digital border security stop the attack which imperils 75 years of its continued existence? It is apparent that digital guarantees and cyber security assurances are no guarantees.

The fact remains that official and unofficial military forces including the cyber warriors end up becoming soldiers as cannon fodders in service of commercial interests of nations. 

The emergence of trade deals between various West Asian States, Israel and Iran doctored by USA and China is likely to pave way for the triumph of commerce over politics. 
If the commercial interest of Palestinians can be factored in these deals, no one can prevent the emergence of a peaceful West Asia. 



UN Middle East envoy condemns attacks in Israel and Palestine

Written By mediavigil on Saturday, October 07, 2023 | 6:21 AM

Why no one is talking about UN's condemnation dated October 6 and 7? 

In a Statement attributable to the Spokesperson for the UN Secretary-General - regarding the situation in the Middle East, Stéphane Dujarric said, "the Secretary-General condemns in the strongest terms this morning’s attack by Hamas against Israeli towns near the Gaza Strip and central Israel, including the firing of thousands of rockets toward Israeli population centers. The attacks have so far claimed numerous Israeli civilian lives and injured many hundreds. The Secretary-General is appalled by reports that civilians have been attacked and abducted from their own homes. The Secretary-General is deeply concerned for the civilian population and urges maximum restraint. Civilians must be respected and protected in accordance with international humanitarian law at all times. The Secretary-General extends his deepest condolences to the families of the victims and calls for the immediate release of all abducted persons. The Secretary-General urges all diplomatic efforts to avoid a wider conflagration. He stresses that violence cannot provide a solution to the conflict, and that only through negotiation leading to a two-state solution can peace be achieved." 

On 7 October 2023, UN Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process, Tor Wennesland, on the situation in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territory, issued a Statement saying, “I vehemently condemn this morning’s multi-front assault against Israeli towns and cities near the Gaza Strip, and barrage of rockets reaching across central Israel by Hamas militants.

These events have resulted in horrific scenes of violence and many Israeli fatalities and injuries, with many believed to be kidnapped inside the Strip. These are heinous attacks
targeting civilians and must stop immediately.

I am deeply concerned for the well-being of all civilians. I am in close contact with all concerned to urge maximum restraint and call on all sides to protect civilians.This is a dangerous precipice and I appeal to all to pull back from the brink.”

Prior to this o6 October 2023, the UN Middle East envoy condemned 

the new wave of attacks across the Israeli-occupied West Bank. One Palestinian was shot dead during clashes on Friday between Palestinians and Israeli settlers and Israeli security forces.

The UN Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process, Tor Wennesland, on the situation in the occupied West Bank issued a Statement saying, "I condemn today’s attack by Israeli settlers against Palestinians and their property in the town of Huwwara in occupied West Bank.

I'm outraged by the continued incitement, provocations, and lack of accountability for these violent crimes.

One Palestinian was shot dead during clashes between Palestinians and Israeli settlers and Israeli security forces. Israel must ensure that the civilian population is protected, and perpetrators are held to account.

I call on leaders to work now to reduce tensions, hold perpetrators accountable and stop this senseless cycle of violence.”

In a Joint statement Justin Welby, Archbishop of Canterbury and Cottrell Stephen, Archbishop of York said, "We are grieved and deeply concerned at the violence in Israel and Gaza." This is happening in the context of 50th anniversary of the Yom Kippur War, the Ramadan War-the fourth Arab-Israeli West Asia war in October 1973. USA supported Israel and USSR supported Arab States.Egypt and Syria had launched the surprise attack on Israel on the October 6, 1973. Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Iraq, Libya, Kuwait, Tunisia, Morocco, Algeria and Sudan provided their forces. Lebanon did not participate in the war but it's citizens expressed solidarity with the Arab forces. This war transformed West Asia and the global energy market. Saudi Arabia gained the most. Egypt and Syria were interested in re-gaining Sinai and the Golan Heights lost during 1967 war with Israel. Post war Egypt normalised relations with Israel. Egyptian president Anwar Sadat signed a peace treaty with Israel on 26 March 1979 after the 1978 Camp David Accords. The Egypt–Israel treaty was signed by Egyptian president and Israeli prime minister Menachem Begin. It was witnessed by US President, Jimmy Carter.

Reacting to the current situation, Jeremy Corbyn, the UK's noted parliamentarian said, "The unfolding events in Israel and Palestine are deeply alarming.We need an immediate ceasefire and urgent de-escalation. And we need a route out of this tragic cycle of violence: ending the occupation is the only means of achieving a just and lasting peace."

The following excerpts from the book "The Biggest Prison on Earth: A History of the Occupied Territories" by a Israeli historian provides the historical context to the goings on in Palestine and Israel:

“The conventional Israeli policy of ethnic cleansing employed successfully in 1948 against half of Palestine’s population, and against hundreds of thousands of Palestinians in the West Bank in 1967, was of no use [in Gaza]. You could slowly transfer Palestinians out of the West Bank, and in particular out of the Greater Jerusalem area, but you could not do it in the Gaza Strip — once you had sealed it as a maximum security prison camp. The result was the onset of a policy of incremental genocide by Israel against the Gaza Strip. ... The militarization of the Israeli policy towards the Gaza strip began in 2005. That year Gaza became an official military target from the Israeli point of view, as if it were a huge enemy base rather than a place of civilian habitation. Gaza is a city like any other in the world, and yet for the Israelis it became a dummy city for soldiers to experiment with the most recent and advanced weapons. ... [Practices included] the senseless demolition of houses, the spraying of civilians with phosphorus shells, the killing of innocent civilians by light weaponry, and obeying orders from their commanders generally to act with no moral compass. ‘You feel like an infantile child with a magnifying glass that torments ants, you burn them’, one soldier testified. In short, they practised the total destruction of the real city as they trained in the mock city”. 

In the immediate present,  Israel's "Operation Swords of Iron" follows Palestinian "Operation Al-Aqsa Flood".

Daniel Carmon, ex-Israeli Ambassador to India says "Israel will take care of this challenge. It is a huge challenge because it is an unprecedented attack against Israel and we will make sure to regain control. The Israeli army, police and security forces will regain control... When this challenge is over, the people of Gaza who support Hamas will get an Israeli response which will not be similar to the previous one...Israel will meet this challenge and will prevail and will win this war, there's no doubt about it. It will not be the same kind of two or three days of fighting and then temporary arrangements that will be decided upon with the help of mediators. This time, it will be different." He termed the attack as a failure of intelligence, military and political leadership which will be examined after the current task is finished. 

Meanwhile, Israel's opposition Leader Yair Lapid met Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and called for the formation of an “emergency government” to manage “the difficult and complex operation ahead of us”. He apprehended that "it will become a multi-front war".





 
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